Visual Studio Code – a source code editor for Windows, Linux and macOS released by Microsoft – is getting more extensible and customizable. It is interesting to build an extension yourself. In this article, I will share how to create a simple HTML snippet extension for VS Code.
Snippet for Visual Studio Code
Press Ctr+Shift+P to search for ‘snippet’:
Then select HTML as the programming language:
A file html.json will be generated under C:\Users\<user name>\AppData\Roaming\Code\User\snippets:
Let’s write something. Here is the code snippet of Dynamic Web TWAIN:
{ "include": { "prefix": "dwt include", "body": [ "<script type=\"text/javascript\" src=\"https://www.dynamsoft.com/Demo/DWT/Resources/dynamsoft.webtwain.min.js\"> </script>" ], "description": "Include Dynamic Web TWAIN JavaScript library." }, "scan module": { "prefix": "dwt scan module", "body": [ "<input type=\"button\" value=\"Scan\" onclick=\"AcquireImage();\" />", "<div id=\"dwtcontrolContainer\"></div>\n", "<script type=\"text/javascript\">", "function AcquireImage() {", "\tvar DWObject = Dynamsoft.WebTwainEnv.GetWebTwain('dwtcontrolContainer');", "\tDWObject.IfDisableSourceAfterAcquire = true;", "\tvar bSelected = DWObject.SelectSource(); \n", "\tif(bSelected) {", "\t\tvar OnAcquireImageSuccess, OnAcquireImageFailure;", "\t\tOnAcquireImageSuccess = OnAcquireImageFailure = function () {", "\t\tDWObject.CloseSource();", "\t};\n", "\tDWObject.OpenSource();", "\tDWObject.AcquireImage(OnAcquireImageSuccess, OnAcquireImageFailure); ", "\t}", "}", "</script>" ], "description": "A simple web scanning module." }, "full sample": { "prefix": "dwt full sample", "body": [ "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<head>\n\t<title>Hello World</title>", "\t<script type=\"text/javascript\" src=\"https://www.dynamsoft.com/Demo/DWT/Resources/dynamsoft.webtwain.min.js\"> </script>\n</head>\n\n<body>", "\t<input type=\"button\" value=\"Scan\" onclick=\"AcquireImage();\" />", "\t<div id=\"dwtcontrolContainer\"></div>\n", "\t<script type=\"text/javascript\">", "\tfunction AcquireImage() {", "\t\tvar DWObject = Dynamsoft.WebTwainEnv.GetWebTwain('dwtcontrolContainer');", "\t\tDWObject.IfDisableSourceAfterAcquire = true;", "\t\tvar bSelected = DWObject.SelectSource(); \n", "\t\tif(bSelected) {", "\t\t\tvar OnAcquireImageSuccess, OnAcquireImageFailure;", "\t\t\tOnAcquireImageSuccess = OnAcquireImageFailure = function () {", "\t\t\tDWObject.CloseSource();", "\t\t};\n", "\t\tDWObject.OpenSource();", "\t\tDWObject.AcquireImage(OnAcquireImageSuccess, OnAcquireImageFailure); ", "\t\t}", "\t}", "\t</script>\n</body>\n</html>" ], "description": "The full sample code - hello world." } }
After saving the file, create an HTML file and use the prefix dwt to list the code snippets:
Extension for Visual Studio Code
To distribute your code snippet to other developers, you can package it into an extension. Then publish it to the Visual Studio Marketplace.
Yo Code – Extension Generator
To get started with a new extension, you can use Yeoman:
npm install -g yo generator-code yo code
Should we use the option New Code Snippets? The option lets you point to a folder containing .tmSnippets or .sublime-snippets files. If you don’t have these files, you can manually create the folders and files as follows:
. ├── images └── dwt.jpg // The extension logo ├── snippets │ └── html.json // The JSON file with the snippets └── package.json // extension's manifest
What’s in the manifest file?
{ "name": "dwt", "displayName": "Dynamic Web TWAIN", "description": "Dynamic Web TWAIN is a browser-based document scanning SDK specifically designed for web applications. With just a few lines of JavaScript code, you can develop robust applications to scan documents.", "version": "0.0.4", "publisher": "Dynamsoft", "icon": "images/dwt.jpg", "categories": [ "Snippets" ], "galleryBanner": { "color": "#f5f3f4", "theme": "light" }, "homepage": "http://www.dynamsoft.com/Products/WebTWAIN_Overview.aspx", "repository": { "type": "git", "url": "https://github.com/Dynamsoft/Dynamic-Web-TWAIN.git" }, "engines": { "vscode": "^1.5.0" }, "keywords": [ "JavaScript TWAIN", "JavaScript scan", "Document scanning", "Document management", "Web TWAIN" ], "contributes": { "snippets": [{ "language": "html", "path": "./snippets/html.json" }] } }
VISX File
Package the extension into a .vsix file with vsce:
npm install -g vsce vsce package
Before publishing the extension, we can manually install the .vsix file for test:
code --install-extension extension.vsix
The extension will be install under C:\Users\<user name>\.vscode\extensions\Dynamsoft.dwt-0.0.4.
How to Publish Extension to Marketplace
Create a new Personal Access Token: log in to Visual Studio Team Services account > Security > Add.
Create a new publisher:
vsce create-publisher (publisher name)
Log in to a publisher and publish the extension to Marketplace:
vsce login (publisher name) vsce publish -p <token>
Extension Installation
After successfully publishing the extension, you can instantly find it in the Marketplace. Here is the extension with Dynamic Web TWAIN code snippets:
Launch VS Code Quick Open (Ctrl+P), paste the following command, and press enter:
ext install dwt
Re-launch VS Code to make the extension work.
References
Source Code
https://github.com/dynamsoft-dwt/vscode-extension
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